S
ECTION
3.7 T
RIGONOMETRIC
P
ROOFS
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
A
CTIVITY
: C
ONVERT
THE
FOLLOWING
ANGLES
INTO
SUMS
OR
DIFFERENCES
OF
30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 180°, 270°,
OR
360°
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
I) P
ROVE
:
Change the ratios:
Find all angles equal to
A.I. angles
Both angles
are complimen-
tary to
Relate each ratio
To angle “a” or “b”
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
II) P
ROVE
:
Change the ratios:
Find all angles equal to
Relate each ratio
To angle “a” or “b”
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
Note: Sine functions are odd functions:
P
ROVE
:
Cosine functions are even functions:
P
ROVE
:
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
The sum and difference identities can be used to find
the exact value when you sine/cosine angles that are
sums or differences of special angles
It can only work with angles that are sums or
differences of special angles: 30, 60, 90 and 45
E
X
: F
IND
E
XACT
VALUE
WITHOUT
A
CALCULATOR
:
sin 60° = ??
cos 45° = ??
cos 60° = ??
sin 45° = ??
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
RACTICE
: F
IND
E
XACT
VALUE
WITHOUT
A
CALCULATOR
:
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
Rationalize the denominator
P
ROVE
THE
FOLLOWING
IDENTITY
:
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
Difference
identity
Simplify
Formula Sheet
P
RACTICE
: P
ROVE
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
Take the
reciprocal
Sum
Identity
Formula Sheet
P
RACTICE
: P
ROVE
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
The reciprocal of
sec(x)
cos(x)
Formula Sheet
P
ROVE
Difference of squares
Pythagorean Identity
Difference Identity
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
ROVE
THE
I
DENTITY
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
Quotient Identity
Sum Identity
Multiply all
terms by:
Simplify
Quotient Identity
III) D
OUBLE
A
NGLE
I
DENTITIES
Verify the identities Numerically with:
The identity
is valid
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
ROVING
THE
D
OUBLE
A
NGLE
I
DENTITIES
To prove the Double Angle Identities, use the “Sum Identities”
Ex: Prove
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
RACTICE
: P
ROVE
THE
FOLLOWING
I
DENTITIES
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
ROOFS
USING
D
OUBLE
A
NGLE
I
DENTITIES
Use the Double-Angle Identity
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
P
RACTICE
: P
ROVE
THE
FOLLOWING
I
DENTITIES
Multiply top &
bottom by:
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca
C
HALLENGE
: P
ROVE
Sum Identities
Use the Double Angle Identities
for “
sin2x”
& “
cos2x”
Expand/Distribute
Combine like-terms
Pythagorean Identity
© Copyright all rights reserved to Homework depot:
www.BCMath.ca