S
ECTION
2.5 S
IGMA
N
OTATIONS
AND
S
UMMATION
i) Concept of Sigma Notation, number of terms
ii) Solving for Sums using Sigma Notations
iii) Problems involving Sigma Notations
iv) Sums of Sequences involving consecutive
squares, cubes, and powers
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I) W
HAT
IS
A
S
IGMA
N
OTATION
:
A notation that represents a series (sum)
Function
Variable in the
function
The value of
“k”
in the last term
The value of
“k”
in the first term
Note: The number of terms will be (
b – a + 1
)
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E
X
: E
XPAND
AND
E
VALUATE
THE
FOLLOWING
S
ERIES
:
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When a sigma notation contain too many terms, use the
formulas from the Geometric series to find the sum
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E
X
: E
VALUATE
THE
FOLLOWING
S
ERIES
:
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P
RACTICE
: E
VALUATE
EACH
OF
THE
FOLLOWING
INFINITE
G
EOMETRIC
SERIES
:
Since:
the infinite geometric series will
become infinity
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EX: G
IVEN
THE
FOLLOWING
G
EOMETRIC
S
ERIES
,
REWRITE
AS
A
SIGMA
N
OTATION
:
C
HALLENGE
: E
VALUATE
:
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H
OMEWORK
:
Assignment 2.5